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最新高中英语词语辨析大全:fall off;fall down

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时间:2015-08-15 23:18来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
fall off;fall down;fall onto;fall into fall off用作及物动词,表示从上落下,掉下,摔下。如: The house moved and a few pictures fell off the wall,but that was all. 房子动了动,几幅画从墙上掉了下来
  •   fall off;fall down;fall onto;fall into
     
      fall off用作及物动词,表示“从……上落下,掉下,摔下”。如:
      The house moved and a few pictures fell off the wall,but that was all.
      房子动了动,几幅画从墙上掉了下来,就这些。
      He had fallen off a ladder and hurt his leg. 他从梯子上摔下来,伤了腿。
      有时,它也可用作不及物动词,表示“落下,掉下,脱落”;也可表示“减少,越来越少”。如:
      I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off. 我看着桌子上的杯子全掉下来。
      His supporters were falling off. 支持他的人越来越少了。
     
      fall down通常用作不及物动词,表示“(人)跌倒,摔倒,绊倒”或“(房屋等)   倒塌”。如:
      The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.那老太太在街上跌倒了,摔坏了腿。
     
      fall onto意为“掉到……上”,其中onto为介词,也可用to。如:
      The books fell off the desk onto/to the ground. 书从桌上掉到了地上。
     
      fall into意为“掉到……里陷入(困难)”等,into是介词。如:
      fall into the river掉进河里

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