46. 名人
notable figures
celebrity
elite
personality (television personalities)
47. 普遍;普及
prevailing adj.普遍的;流行的;占优势的(the prevailing view in
Western corporate culture || prevailing principle)
popular adj.
prevalent adj. (The habit of traveling by aircraft is becoming more
prevalent each year.)
48. 灌输;教育
instill v. (Courtesy must be instilled in childhood || Morality may be
instilled into their minds)
inculcate v. (inculcate the young with a sense of duty.)
impart v. (A good teacher imparts wisdom to his pupils.)
foster v.养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励(Frequent cultural exchange will
certainly help foster friendly relations between our two universities. ||
detect and foster artistic talent. || to foster an interest in music)
nurture v.养育, 给与营养物, 教养(While the speaker might overlook
the benefits of nurturing certain emotions and feels, on balance I agree
that …)
49. 充满;装满
be laden with… (History is laden with unusual claims || be laden
with responsibility)
be replete with … (Modern politics is replete with examples of
what most people would consider personal ethical fallings)
be fraught with … (a complex issue that is fraught with the
problems of defining ethics, morality, and successful leadership)
50. 癖性;偏好
idiosyncratic adj.特性的;癖性的(Given a choice they will pursue their
own idiosyncratic area of interest.)
inclination n. (follow one's own inclination || I have no inclination to
be a doctor.)