clean与cleanly
区别一
两者都可用作形容词,但词义不同:
(1) clean 意为“干净的”、“清洁的”等。如:
Are your hands clean? 你的手干净吗?
You must keep the room clean. 你必须保持房间干净。
(2) cleanly 意为“(习惯上)爱干净的”。如:
Cats are cleanly animals. 猫很爱干净。
区别二
两者都可用作副词,但词义不同:
(1) clean 意为“完全地”、“彻底地”。通常连用的词语有动词forget,介词 through, over 等,副词 away, out 等。如:
I clean forgot it. 我把它忘得一干二净了。
The thief got clean away. 小偷逃得无影无踪。
The bullet went clean through his arm. 子弹洞穿了他的手臂。
(2) cleanly 意为“容易地”、“干净利落地”等。通常与动词cut 连用。如:
He caught the ball cleanly. 他利落地接住了球。
The knife cuts very cleanly. 这刀切起来很锋利。