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英语词汇用法正误辨析:advise的正误用法

时间:2014-01-22 10:37来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
◆我建议等到适当的时候(再做)。 误:I advise to wait till the right time. 正:I advise waiting till the right time. 析:advise(建议)后的宾语为动词时, 要用动名词形式,而不能用不定式。 ◆他建议我
  • ◆我建议等到适当的时候(再做)。

    误:I advise to wait till the right time.

    正:I advise waiting till the right time.

    析:advise(建议)后的宾语为动词时, 要用动名词形式,而不能用不定式。

    ◆他建议我同他们一起去。

    误:He advised me going with them.

    正:He advised me to go with them.

    析:advise(建议)之后不能用不定式作宾语,但可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。注意这类句型的被动语态:You would be well advised to stay indoors.(你最好呆在家里)。

    ◆他建议我不要买这台电脑。

    误:He advised me without buying the computer.

    正:He advised me against buying the computer.

    正:He advised me not to buy the computer.

    析:advise sb against doing sth=advise sb not to do sth, 意为“建议某人不要做某事”。

    ◆他建议她读得更慢些。

    误:I advise her that he reads more carefully.

    正:I advise her that he (should) read more carefully.

    析:advise(建议)后接从句时,通常用虚拟语气(should+v.)。

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