香港新闻工作者从业英语词典(17)

时间:2013-04-23 13:27:59

(单词翻译:单击)

  胰岛素insulin
  骨髓bone marrow
  动脉artery
  淋巴系统lymphatic system
  淋巴液lymph
  淋巴结lymph node
  淋巴管lymph vessels
  荷尔蒙hormones
  围心膜pericardium
  循环系统circulatory system
  肾动脉renal artery
  肾静脉renal vein
  微丝血管/毛细血管capillary/capillaries(pl)
  输入小动脉afferent arteriole
  输出小动脉efferent arteriole
  静脉vein
  脐动脉umbilical artery
  脐静脉umbilical vein
  大阴唇labium majus
  子宫uterus
  子宫内壁uterine lining
  子宫圆韧带round ligament of uterus
  子宫宽韧带broad ligament of uterus
  子宫颈cervix
  小阴唇labium minus
  月经/月事menstruation
  月经周期menstrual cycle
  包皮prepuce
  生殖部位genital area
  交配copulation
  卵子egg/ovum/ova(pl)
  卵巢ovary
  尿素urea
  尿道urethra
  尿道口urinary meatus
  受精fertilization
  性激素sex hormones
  附睪 epididymis
  前列腺prostate gland
  前列腺肥大prostatic hypertrophy
  勃起组织erectile tissue
  重吸收作用reabsorption
  射精ejaculation
  高柏氏腺cowper's gland
  排卵ovulation
  晚上尿频getting up frequently throughout the night to urinate
  阴户vulva
  阴茎penis
  阴茎海绵体cavernous body
  阴蒂clitoris
  阴道vagina
  阴囊scrotum
  无法排尿have difficulty initiating a stream of urine
  肾小球glomerulus
  肾小球滤液glomerular filtrate
  肾小球囊Bowman's capsule
  肾元nephrons
  肾皮质cortex
  肾曲小管coiled tubule
  肾盂pelvis (kidney)
  肾脏kidney
  肾髓质medulla
  贮精囊seminal vesicle
  超滤作用ultrafiltration
  集尿管collecting duct
  睪丸testis
  精子sperm
  精液seminal fluid
  膀胱urinary bladder
  输卵管oviduct
  输尿管ureters
  输精管sperm duct/vas deferens
  龟头glans penis
  小支气管bronchioles
  内胸膜inner pleural membrane
  支气管bronchial tubes/bronchi
  右肺right lung
  外胸膜outer pleural membrane
  左肺left lung
  有氧呼吸aerobic respiration
  吸气inspiration
  呼吸道respiratory tract
  呼气expiration
  肺活量vital capacity
  肺气泡alveolus/alveoli
  肺叶lobe
  咽pharynx
  香港哮喘会Hong Kong Asthma Society
  气管trachea
  气囊air sacs
  胸腔thoracic cavity
  胸膜液pleural fluid
  胸篮thoracic basket
  喉larynx
  无氧呼吸anaerobic respiration
  鼻孔nostril
  鼻腔nasal cavity
  横隔膜diaphragm (body)
  声门glottis
  声带vocal cord
  十二指肠duodenum
  口腔oral cavity
  大肠large intestine
  小肠small intestine
  甘油glycerol
  舌头tongue
  肝liver
  肛门anus
  肛门括约肌anal sphincter
  味蕾taste buds
  直肠rectum
  幽门括约肌pyloric sphincter
  胃stomach
  食道esophagus
  脂肪lipid
  脂肪?
  lipase
  胰pancreas
  胰液pancreatic juice
  回肠ileum
  蛋白?
  proteases
  唾液腺salivary gland
  结肠colon
  贲门括约肌cardiac sphincter
  会厌软骨epiglottis
  碳水化合物?
  carbohydrases
  酵素enzymes
  粪便faeces
  胆监bile salts
  胆管bile duct
  胆囊gall bladder
  阑尾/盲肠appendix/cecum/caecum
  蠕动peristalsis
  大脑cerebrum
  大脑皮层cerebral cortex
  小脑cerebellum
  中央管central canal
  中枢神经系统central nervous system
  反射弧reflex arc
  反射动作reflex action
  右脑right cerebral hemisphere
  外周神经系统peripheral nervous system
  左脑left cerebral hemisphere
  白质white matter
  灰质grey matter
  延脑medulla (brain)
  松果体pineal body
  背根dorsal root
  海马丘hippocampus
  神经元neurones
  神经元突触synapse
  神经末梢nerve termination
  脊根节dorsal root ganglion
  脊髓spinal cord
  脊髓神经spinal nerves
  细胞体cell body
  轴突axon
  感觉神经元sensory neurone
  感觉区sensory area
  腹根ventral root
  脑brain
  脑下垂体pituitary gland
  脑神经cranial nerves
  脑脊髓液cerebrospinal fluid
  运动神经元motor neurone
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