香港新闻工作者从业英语词典(17)
时间:2013-04-23 13:27:59
(单词翻译:单击)
胰岛素insulin
骨髓bone marrow
动脉artery
淋巴系统lymphatic system
淋巴液lymph
淋巴结lymph node
淋巴管lymph vessels
荷尔蒙hormones
围心膜pericardium
循环系统circulatory system
肾动脉renal artery
肾静脉renal vein
微丝血管/毛细血管capillary/capillaries(pl)
输入小动脉afferent arteriole
输出小动脉efferent arteriole
静脉vein
脐动脉umbilical artery
脐静脉umbilical vein
大阴唇labium majus
子宫uterus
子宫内壁uterine lining
子宫圆韧带round ligament of uterus
子宫宽韧带broad ligament of uterus
子宫颈cervix
小阴唇labium minus
月经/月事menstruation
月经周期menstrual cycle
包皮prepuce
生殖部位genital area
交配copulation
卵子egg/ovum/ova(pl)
卵巢ovary
尿素urea
尿道urethra
尿道口urinary meatus
受精fertilization
性激素sex hormones
附睪 epididymis
前列腺prostate gland
前列腺肥大prostatic hypertrophy
勃起组织erectile tissue
重吸收作用reabsorption
射精ejaculation
高柏氏腺cowper's gland
排卵ovulation
晚上尿频getting up frequently throughout the night to urinate
阴户vulva
阴茎penis
阴茎海绵体cavernous body
阴蒂clitoris
阴道vagina
阴囊scrotum
无法排尿have difficulty initiating a stream of urine
肾小球glomerulus
肾小球滤液glomerular filtrate
肾小球囊Bowman's capsule
肾元nephrons
肾皮质cortex
肾曲小管coiled tubule
肾盂pelvis (kidney)
肾脏kidney
肾髓质medulla
贮精囊seminal vesicle
超滤作用ultrafiltration
集尿管collecting duct
睪丸testis
精子sperm
精液seminal fluid
膀胱urinary bladder
输卵管oviduct
输尿管ureters
输精管sperm duct/vas deferens
龟头glans penis
小支气管bronchioles
内胸膜inner pleural membrane
支气管bronchial tubes/bronchi
右肺right lung
外胸膜outer pleural membrane
左肺left lung
有氧呼吸aerobic respiration
吸气inspiration
呼吸道respiratory tract
呼气expiration
肺活量vital capacity
肺气泡alveolus/alveoli
肺叶lobe
咽pharynx
香港哮喘会Hong Kong Asthma Society
气管trachea
气囊air sacs
胸腔thoracic cavity
胸膜液pleural fluid
胸篮thoracic basket
喉larynx
无氧呼吸anaerobic respiration
鼻孔nostril
鼻腔nasal cavity
横隔膜diaphragm (body)
声门glottis
声带vocal cord
十二指肠duodenum
口腔oral cavity
大肠large intestine
小肠small intestine
甘油glycerol
舌头tongue
肝liver
肛门anus
肛门括约肌anal sphincter
味蕾taste buds
直肠rectum
幽门括约肌pyloric sphincter
胃stomach
食道esophagus
脂肪lipid
脂肪?
lipase
胰pancreas
胰液pancreatic juice
回肠ileum
蛋白?
proteases
唾液腺salivary gland
结肠colon
贲门括约肌cardiac sphincter
会厌软骨epiglottis
碳水化合物?
carbohydrases
酵素enzymes
粪便faeces
胆监bile salts
胆管bile duct
胆囊gall bladder
阑尾/盲肠appendix/cecum/caecum
蠕动peristalsis
大脑cerebrum
大脑皮层cerebral cortex
小脑cerebellum
中央管central canal
中枢神经系统central nervous system
反射弧reflex arc
反射动作reflex action
右脑right cerebral hemisphere
外周神经系统peripheral nervous system
左脑left cerebral hemisphere
白质white matter
灰质grey matter
延脑medulla (brain)
松果体pineal body
背根dorsal root
海马丘hippocampus
神经元neurones
神经元突触synapse
神经末梢nerve termination
脊根节dorsal root ganglion
脊髓spinal cord
脊髓神经spinal nerves
细胞体cell body
轴突axon
感觉神经元sensory neurone
感觉区sensory area
腹根ventral root
脑brain
脑下垂体pituitary gland
脑神经cranial nerves
脑脊髓液cerebrospinal fluid
运动神经元motor neurone
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