最新高中英语词语辨析大全:one's own/oneself

时间:2015-08-18 19:45:19

(单词翻译:单击)

  one's own/oneself
 
  如属于句子主语的“身内之物”(包括穿戴之物)或思想范畴内的东西,通常用one's own。
  如:He cut his own hand.他割了自己的手。
   I won't believe you until I've seen you in the jar with my own eyes. 我要亲眼看见你在坛子里才会相信。
  ?one's own有时可指代前面提到过的同类事物。
  如:I don't need to borrow your pen.I've got my own.我不需要借你的钢笔,我有我自己的。
 
  oneself: 反身代词,强调句子主语发出的动作的承受者就是主语“自身”,即主语本身就是动作的承受者。
  如:The little child cannot look after himself.这小孩不能自己照顾自己。
  (该句中用himself,因为the little child 既是动作执行者,也是动作承受者。)
  The girl put on her new clothes and looked about herself in the mirror.
  那姑娘穿上新衣服,对着镜子打量着自己。
 
  3)oneself一般不作定语,而one's own则可以作定语。
  如:This is myself's book.(×)
  This is my own book.(√)

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