最新高中英语词语辨析大全:have sb.do sth

时间:2015-08-16 21:30:18

(单词翻译:单击)

  have sb.do sth.;have sb./sth.doing sth.;have sth.done
 
  have sb.do sth.为“使(让、请)某人做某事”之意,其中作宾补的不带to的不定式只表示发生过某事。例如:
  The soldiers had the boy stand with his back to his father. 士兵们让男孩背对着父亲站着。
 
  have sb./sth.doing sth.为“让某人(某事)一直做某事”之意,其中作宾补的现在分词表示保持或一直存在的状态。例如:
  The two cheats had their lights burning all night long. 两个骗子让灯整夜地亮着。
  Although the farm is large,my dad has only two men working for him.
  虽然农场大,但我爸爸只雇了两人为他(一直)干活。
 
  have sth.done 有两层含义和用法:
  *其一,作“(有意地)让他人为自己做某事”解,即过去分词所表示的动作由别人完成,而宾语是过去分词所表示动作的承受者或动作对象。例如:
  I’ll have a new suit made of this cloth. 我要用这种布料做一套新衣服。
  *作“(无意识地)让某人(或某物)遭受不幸”解。例如:
  He had his handbag stolen. 他的手提包被人偷了。

分享到:

Copyright ©2013 轻松背单词