香港新闻工作者从业英语词典（59）

　　的士站taxi rank/cab stand（AmE）

　　的士牌照taxi licence

　　的士落客站dropping-off points

　　政府应容许的士司机当八号风球一悬挂，就可以收取双倍车费。

　　The Government should allow drivers to double meter fares once the No 8 signal has been hoisted.

　　为协助的士司机渡过非典型肺炎难关，运输署周四宣布放宽禁区落客的规限，为期三个月。

　　To help taxi drivers survive the pneumonia outbreak， the Transport Department announced on Thursday it would relax stopping restrictions from next Thursday for three months.

　　计划加价，加幅达百分之二十proposes a fare rise of up to 20 per cent

　　香港九龙的士货车商会Hong Kong Kowloon Taxi and Lorry Owners' Association

　　柴油的士diesel taxi

　　起表收费flagfall charge

　　得到的士司机广泛支持received broad support from the taxi industry

　　新界的士New Territories taxi

　　跳表收费incremental charge

　　电召的士phone for a taxi/call a taxi

　　电召费radio call surcharge

　　截的士flag a taxi/hail a taxi

　　十二条道路的车速限制已放宽。

　　Speed limits on 12 roads have been eased.

　　不通过呼吸测试failing a breath test

　　司机累积扣分达十五分就会被吊销牌照三个月。

　　Drivers who accumulate 15 or more demerits in two years can lose their licences for up to three months.

　　未能通过酒精测试failed a breathalyser test

　　未能进行酒精测试failed to give a breath test

　　由超速十五公里以下不扣分改为超速十公里以下不扣分lowering the no-penalty threshold from 15 km/h to 10

　　交通违例定额罚款fixed penalty tickets for traffic offences

　　交通警察traffic police

　　任何人士无合理解释而没有提供呼气样本，刑罚等同酒后驾驶，有关罪名一旦成立，最高刑罚为入狱三年和停牌两年。

　　Failure to provide a breath specimen without a reasonable excuse can result in three years' imprisonment and a driving ban of two years， the same for drink-driving.

　　因醉酒驾驶而被捕was arrested for drink-driving

　　安全带seat belt

　　收紧超速驾驶扣分制度建议the proposed revision in the demerit points system

　　免提装置hands-free device

　　取得黄宏发呼气酒精样本obtain a sample of Mr Wong's breath

　　所有非法泊车的车辆将被拖走。

　　Any illegally parked vehicles would be towed away.

　　政府为打击超速驾驶，推出的新苛刻扣分方案，遭职业司机反对。

　　Plans to combat speeding by imposing harsher punishment have drawn opposition from the commercial sector.

　　现时，冲红灯会扣三分。

　　At the moment， red-light jumping results in three demerit points.

　　被裁定鲁莽驾驶罪成was convicted of reckless driving

　　提出一个执法较松的选择put forward a less-stringent option

　　超速breach the speed limits

　　超速一至十公里exceeds the limit by 1 to 10 km/h

　　超速十五公里in excess of 15 km/h more than the limit

　　超速驾驶speeding （u）； Liz was found guilty of speeding and fined $400./The police caught him speeding.

　　超载overloading

　　违反交通规则flout the rules of the road

　　对驾车者进行酒精测试breathalyse； the driver was breathalysed

　　数字低估了实际情况。

　　The number underplayed the situation.

　　冲红灯sped through a red light/jumped a red light

　　冲灯jumped lights

　　醉酒驾驶drink-driving

　　醉酒驾驶的个案正在上升。

　　The number of drink-driving cases has been rising.

　　驾驶时昏昏欲睡experiencing drowsiness while driving

　　遵守交通规则observe traffic laws

　　苏泽佳预期电盈未来会派息，但不肯断言是甚么时候。

　　Mr So said PCCW could resume dividend payments in the medium term， but he refused to give a specific time frame.

　　警察经常检查有否超载。

　　The police constantly check for overloading.

　　1970年代的石油危机the 1970s oil shock

　　一款高科技、更省油的小引擎a high-tech， more fuel efficient small engine

　　大庆油田Daqing oilfield

　　日本在2003年消耗的石油比1993年还少。

　　Japan consumed less oil in 2003 than it did in 1993.

　　火水kerosene

　　未来的能源策略their future energy strategies

　　由于燃油现时占营运成本的四分之一以上，航空公司在油价上涨时特别容易受到打击。

　　Because fuel now accounts for more than a quarter of operating costs， airlines are particularly vulnerable to rising oil prices.

　　石油一向自给自足had been self-sufficient in oil

　　石油公司oil companies

　　石油出口国组织Organization for Petroleum Exporting Countries（OPEC）

　　石油生产国/产油国oil-producing countries

　　石油政策oil policy

　　石油气liquefied petroleum gas （LPG）

　　石油产品价格已上升。

　　The prices of petroleum products have soared.

　　石油输出国组织昨日同意每天原油产量二百万桶。

　　Opec agreed yesterday to raise output by two million barrels a day.

　　有石油危机have an oil-security problem

　　含铅汽油leaded petrol

　　完全不用石油dispenses with oil altogether

　　汽油动力车gasoline-powered cars

　　所有专利巴士已转用超低硫柴油。

　　All franchised buses have already switched to ultra-low sulphur diesel.

　　油田oil wells

　　油站filling stations/oil stations

　　油价oil prices

　　油价已超越五十美元一桶。

　　Oil prices have passed $50 a barrel.

　　油价高企对亚洲的冲击特别大。

　　Asia is particularly vulnerable to the impact of high oil prices.

　　的士司机表示使用芥花籽油每更可以减省开支一百元。

　　Taxi drivers say that using rapeseed oil in their vehicles saves them about $100 a shift compared with official fuel.

　　芥花籽油rapeseed oil

　　非法汽油illegal diesel oil

　　俄罗斯每日向外国输出三百万桶石油，包括美国。

　　Russia ships 3 million bbl a day to other countries， including the U.S.

　　政府决定延长超低硫柴油税优惠至明年十二月，以减轻运输业因油价上升所带来的负担。

　　The government has decided to extend the duty concession for ultra-low-sulfur diesel until December next year in an attempt to ease the burden of soaring oil prices on the transport industry.

　　若然油价维持在每桶三十美元以上，经济增长必会受到打击。

　　If oil prices remain above $30 per barrel， growth rates will inevitably be hit.

　　原油价格crude oil prices

　　能源专家预测油价不太可能跌至每桶三十美元以下。

　　Energy experts predict that oil is unlikely to fall to less than $30 per barrel.

　　将石油消耗量减少17% cut oil consumption 17%

　　弃用柴油小巴，改用石油气小巴scrap their diesel-powered vehicles in favour of LPG-powered ones

　　氢燃料电池车hydrogen-fuel-cell-powered cars

　　提升能源效益increase energy efficiency

　　无铅汽油unleaded petrol

　　超低硫柴油ultra-low-sulphur diesel

　　开发西伯利亚油田develop a Siberian oilfield

　　黑市柴油black-market diesel

　　经营非法油站ran illicit diesel oil filling stations

　　运油货车an oil tanker

　　检走一万升怀疑非法燃油seized about 10，000 litres of oil suspected of being illegal

　　检查十五个油站的芥花籽油mounted checks yesterday on 15 rapeseed oil stations in Tsuen Wan

　　大老山隧道Tate's Cairn Tunnel

　　大榄隧道Tai Lam Tunnel

　　西区海底隧道Western Harbour Crossing

　　东区海底隧道Eastern Harbour Crossing

　　长青隧道Cheung Tsing Tunnel

　　城门隧道Shing Mun Tunnel

　　香港仔隧道Aberdeen Tunnel

　　海底隧道Cross Harbour Tunnel

　　将军澳隧道Tseung Kwan O Tunnel

　　狮子山隧道Lion Rock Tunnel

　　机场隧道Airport Tunnel

　　大老山公路Tate's Cairn Highway

　　大埔公路Tai Po Road

　　元朗公路Yuen Long Highway

　　屯门公路Tuen Mun Road

　　北大屿山公路North Lantau Highway

　　汀九桥Ting Kau Bridge

　　吐露港公路Tolo Highway

　　西九龙快速公路West Kowloon Expressway

　　西九龙走廊West Kowloon Corridor

　　西沙路Sai Sha Road

　　西贡公路Hirams Highway

　　沙田路Sha Tin Road

　　沙头角公路Sha Tau Kok Road

　　东九龙走廊East Kowloon Corridor

　　东区走廊Island Eastern Corridor

　　林锦公路Lam Kam Road

　　青山公路/青山道Castle Peak Road

　　青衣北岸公路Tsing Yi North Coastal Road

　　青朗公路Tsing Long Highway

　　青荃路Tsing Tsuen Road

　　青马大桥Tsing Ma Bridge

　　青葵公路Tsing Kwai Highway

　　城门隧道公路Shing Mun Tunnel Road

　　粉锦公路Fan Kam Road

　　粉岭公路Fanling Highway

　　荃锦公路Route Twisk

　　荃湾路Tsuen Wan Road

　　马鞍山路Ma On Shan Road

　　将军澳隧道公路Tseung Kwan O Tunnel Road

　　港珠澳大桥a bridge linking Hong Kong， Macau and Zhuhai/Hong Kong-Macau-Zhuhai bridge

　　象鼻山路Cheung Pei Shan Road

　　新田公路San Tin Highway

　　狮子山隧道公路Lion Rock Tunnel Road

　　锦田公路Kam Tin Road

　　观塘绕道Kwun Tong Bypass

　　上／下亚厘毕道Upper/Lower Albert Road

　　上海街Shanghai Street

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