有效预防和治疗某些疾病provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases
有关当局一定要严格控制和监管抗生素的用量。
Antibiotics usage must be carefully gauged and monitored.
有权选择在何处配药have the right to choose where their medicines are dispensed
吸入剂inhalation
壮阳药virility drug/anti-impotence drug
抗生素对(疾病)越来越没有效用are becoming increasingly resistant to antibiotics
抗抑郁药antidepressant
抗毒素antitoxin
抗排斥药物anti-rejection tablets
抗蛇毒素antivenin
抑制免疫力的药剂immunosuppressants
没有服足整个疗程的药failing to take the full course of drugs
没有医生指示without advice from doctors
防止癌细胞生长inhibit tumour growth
防止胆固醇在血管积聚prevent cholesterol from accumulating in the vessel wall
依照世界卫生组织所定下的标准制造银杏制品bring their ginkgo extract products in line with WHO specifications
使精神镇静calm the mind
具有药性has medicinal properties
刺激糖尿病患者生产胰岛素。
stimulates insulin production in diabetics
所有样本均未能符合世界卫生组织所定下的标准。
None of the samples fully meet specifications laid down by the World Health Organisation.
服用量多于建议服用量take a higher than recommended dosage
服用该药物的女性比一般女性患血凝固的机率高一倍。
The drugs put women at double the risk of blood clots.
服用过量可能有问题。
Megadoses can cause trouble.
服用过量安眠药take an overdose of sleeping pills
服食中药taking Chinese herbal medicine
争先恐后到药房买抗生素stampeded to drug stores for antibiotics
长生不老药elixir of life
长生壮阳药Chinese elixirs for long life and flagging virility
阿斯匹林/阿士匹灵aspirin
保持无菌is kept sterilized
促进性高潮的药物orgasm-promoting drug
咳药水cough mixture
威而钢/伟哥Viagra
春药aphrodisiac
美沙酮中心methadone centres
美国食品及药物管理局US Food and Drug Administration
致敏物质allergen
降低不良副作用reduce unwanted side-effects
食错药/服用错误的药物took the wrong medicine
香港未有实行医药分家。
The separation of dispensing and medical practice hasn't come into effect in Hong Kong.
香港执业药剂师协会主席庞爱兰Head of the Practising Pharmacists' Association of Hong Kong Scarlett Pong Oi-lan
香港药学会会长邝耀深Pharmaceutical Society of Hong Kong president Benjamin Kwong Wiu-sum
原本用来治疗前列腺过大was initially used for the treatment of enlarged prostate
哥罗方chloroform
栓剂suppository
消毒剂antiseptic
特敏福Tamiflu
秘方、骗人的假药nostrum
能改善因血液循环不足而导致的疾病can relieve symptoms caused by insufficient blood circulation
能降低血压can lower blood pressure
配药dispense
纾解偏头痛alleviate migraine headaches
专利配方the patented formula
将希望寄予某物pin their hopes on something
得到药方get a prescription for the drug
从不法渠道购买药物buying the drug through illicit channels
控制抗生素的用量controlling the use of antibiotics
通常得到三日药get typically three days' medicine
通鼻塞helps clear nasal passages
提供处方给病人,让病人去药房配药issue prescriptions for patients to buy drugs at pharmacies
普遍使用的药方a widely prescribed medication
植物药品plant-based pharmaceuticals
减轻轻度至中度痴呆症所引发的症状treat mild to moderate symptoms of dementia
汤药infusion
犀牛角粉powdered rhinoceros horn
注册药剂师registered pharmacists
开胃口stimulate the appetite
开药方wrote out his prescription
黄帝内经the Yellow Emperor's Book of Internal Medicine
黑市伟哥black-market Viagra
暗疮膏acne cream
会感到口干can feel dryness in the mouth
炼丹alchemy
万金油tiger balm oil
万灵丹/万应灵丹cure-all/panacea/elixir
号称可以(治疗某病)
something is reputed to do something
补药tonic
解毒剂/解药antidote
过度使用最强的抗生素overuse of last-defence antibiotics
实行医药分家separate drug dispensing from medical practice
对婴儿健康有益confers benefits to infants
滴剂drop
维他命丸vitamin pills
膏药plaster
轻泻剂laxative
熬药/煲药/煎药brewing medicines
胶囊capsule
调制concoct
余生终年都要服食药物had to be on medication for the rest of my life
糖锭lozenge
擦剂liniment
滥用抗生素abuse of antibiotics
滥用抗生素的直接恶果a direct consequence of antibiotics abuse
泻剂cathartic
转用其它牌子switch to other brands
镇定剂sedative/tranquillizer
药力开始发作。
The medicine began to take effect.
药丸pill/tablet
药水potion
药汁/煲药的药/煎药的药decoction
药用农作物pharmaceutical crops
药性potency
药房dispensary/pharmacy/drugstore
药粉powder
药膏ointment/cream
药厂pharmaceutical firms
药厂Glaxo Wellcome声称这药物在九百名病人的临床试验中显示,药物的成功率达百分之三十。
Manufacturer Glaxo Wellcome claimed the drug had a 30 per cent success rate in a clinical trial involving 900 smokers in the United States.
药剂事务委员会Pharmacy and Poisons Board
药剂师chemist/pharmacist
药剂师、药材商店/药材铺apothecary
类固醇steroid
护肤液lotion
人参(提神、补身)
ginseng
大蒜(杀菌)
garlic
毛地黄(提取毛地黄素)
foxglove
毛地黄素(治哮喘)
digitalis
水杨素(止痛)
salicin
北美升麻(防经前不适)
black cohosh
卡法椒(镇定)
kava
白毛茛(提高免疫力)
goldenseal
白果叶(抗凝血、治老人痴呆)
ginkgo leaf
松果菊(防感冒、提高免疫力)
echinacea
金丝桃(抗忧郁)
St. John's wort
金鸡纳(抗疟疾)
quinine
长春花(提取长春新碱)
vinblastine
长春新碱(抗癌)
vincristine
青蒿素(抗疟疾)
artemisinine
盾叶鬼臼树脂(抗癌)
podophyllin
蛇根木素(治神经病)
reserpine
麻黄(提取麻黄素)
ephedra
麻黄素(治哮喘)
ephedrine
紫杉(提取紫杉素)
yew
紫杉素/泰克梭(抗癌)
taxol
紫花苜蓿alfalfa
云芝(治化疗副作用)
coriolaus
当归(防经前不适)
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