高中英语易混易错词汇总结(2)

时间:2013-04-07 16:09:38

(单词翻译:单击)


11. course, subject
 course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course
 
12. custom, habit
 custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
 
13. cause, reason
 cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
 
14. exercise, exercises, practice
 exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.
 
15. class, lesson
 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5
 
16. speech, talk, lecture
 speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…
 
17. officer, official
 officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer
 
18. work, job
 二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job
 
19. couple, pair
 couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
 
20. country, nation, state, land
 country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
 

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